lunes, junio 30, 2008

EL TERROR DE 1824 de Benito Pérez Galdós


Secuela del contundente fin que impusieron al «trienio liberal» los «Cien mil hijos de San Luis», objeto del episodio anterior, EL TERROR DE 1824 contribuyó a mantener el régimen fernandino, persiguiendo implacablemente los brotes de pensamiento liberal. Pasada la época de las grandes gestas populares, la acción –nuevamente situada en Madrid como escenario– se dispersa en hechos menores, de un heroísmo distinto: la conspiración y la muerte por un ideal.


Una vez finalizada la lectura de El terror de 1824, este episodio se perfila como el mejor de la Segunda Serie (a faltar de leer los tres que me restan) y uno de los mejores en general de los EE NN. Si en el anterior episodio destacó el personaje de Jenara, en este se llevan el protagonismo Patricio Sarmiento y Soledad. Sarmiento con sus principios, sus postulados de amor hermoso y su valentía alcanza la inmortalidad entre los personajes del universo galdosiano. Soledad más que nunca demuestra su valía, su fuerza en la adversidad, desde que la conocimos hasta ahora hay una evolución abismal. Se convierte en mi personaje favorito de esta Segunda Serie. Sarmiento y Solita cuyo destino es ser enemigos y odiarse mutuamente, se unen en un vínculo muy intenso, en una narración entrañable. El desenlace es simplemente indescriptible (pocos han conseguido emocionarme tanto). La portada del libro dice mucho en su simplicidad.


***

“Lo más cruel y repugnante que existe después de la pena de muerte es el ceremonial que la precede y la lúgubre antesala del cadalso con sus cuarenta y ocho mortales horas de capilla. Casi es más horrendo que la horca misma aquella larga espera y agonía entre la vida y la muerte, durante la cual la víctima es expuesta a la compasión pública como son expuestos a la pública curiosidad los animales raros. La ley, que hasta entonces se ha mostrado severa, muéstrase ahora ferozmente burlona, permitiendole la compañía de parientes y amigos y dándole de comer a qué quieres boca.”


“Veis mi rostro, no este de la carne sino el del espíritu. Los que no ven el de mi espíritu, ¿cómo pueden comprenderme? Hacia Vosotros volaré, invocándoos, llevando en mi diestra la bandera que habéis dado al mundo, la bandera de la libertad, por la cual he vivido y por la cual muero.”

38 comentarios:

Anónimo dijo...

Hola mi niño :D
Ayyy que final tan tristeeee :( ¿Y qué ha pasado con la Jenara? ¿No estaba presa?
Totalmente deacuerdo con lo que comentas sobre la portada.

Un biquiño muy muy grande ;)

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